What does "AandP" stand for in aviation maintenance terminology?

The term "AandP" stands for "Airframe and Powerplant," which is a designation used in aviation maintenance to refer to the two major components of an aircraft that require specialized knowledge and skills for maintenance and repair. The airframe comprises the aircraft’s structure, including its wings, fuselage, and tail assembly, while the powerplant refers to the engine and related systems that provide thrust and power to the aircraft.

Individuals who are certified as AandP mechanics have met the training and experience requirements set by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States, allowing them to perform inspections, maintenance, and repairs on both the airframe and powerplant components of aircraft. This comprehensive understanding is crucial for ensuring the safety and airworthiness of the aircraft.

The other terms provided, such as Aeronautics and Physics or Aviation and Propulsion, do not directly relate to the licensed maintenance framework established for aircraft technicians, which is why they do not accurately represent the AandP designation.